add gatunad server and winforms client v1 (TCP-only)

Raw-Ethernet tunnel over ethertype 0x6969 to bypass WFP killswitches.
Server (Rust, AF_PACKET + classic BPF) relays TCP to 127.0.0.1 services.
Client (.NET 8 WinForms, SharpPcap/Npcap) discovers upstreams and exposes
local loopback listeners. Wire protocol: 6-byte header, 7 frame types,
MANIFEST with labeled upstreams. UDP types reserved, unimplemented.
This commit is contained in:
2026-08-12 18:20:51 +00:00
parent 606d50432c
commit 25f00b0deb
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# gatuna wire protocol
All frames ride Ethernet with ethertype `0x6969`. The ethertype is the sole
discriminator; there is no magic number inside the payload.
## Frame layout
```
0 1 2 3
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1
+---------------+---------------+-------------------------------+
| version | type | session_id |
+---------------+---------------+-------------------------------+
| payload ... |
+---------------------------------------------------------------+
```
- **version** (u8): protocol version. Currently `1`.
- **type** (u8): frame type, see table below.
- **session_id** (u32, big-endian): `0` for non-session frames; the
server-assigned ID for session-scoped frames.
- **payload** (variable): type-dependent. No length field is carried — the
Ethernet frame length from the capture gives the payload extent.
No CRC, no retransmit, no ordering at this layer. TCP reliability is handled by
the endpoints' TCP stacks; UDP (reserved) will rely on application-level
mechanisms.
Maximum payload: 1500 (Ethernet MTU) 14 (eth header) 6 (our header) =
**1480 bytes**. Larger payloads are not emitted in v1.
## Frame types
| Type | Name | Direction | session_id | Payload |
|------|-------------|---------------|------------|----------------------------------|
| 0x01 | DISCOVER | C → broadcast | 0 | empty |
| 0x02 | MANIFEST | S → C | 0 | `id:1, proto:1, port:2` × N |
| 0x03 | OPEN | C → S | 0 | `upstream_id:1` |
| 0x04 | OPEN_ACK | S → C | assigned | `upstream_id:1` |
| 0x05 | OPEN_NAK | S → C | 0 | `upstream_id:1, reason:1` |
| 0x06 | DATA | both | session | raw bytes (≤1480) |
| 0x07 | CLOSE | both | session | optional `reason:1` |
Reserved (unimplemented in v1; parse returns Err, encode unimplemented):
| Type | Name |
|------|-------------|
| 0x08 | UDP_OPEN |
| 0x09 | UDP_DATA |
| 0x0A | UDP_CLOSE |
## Payload field encodings
### MANIFEST payload
Variable-length entries, parsed sequentially until the payload is consumed.
```
0 1 2 3
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1
+---------------+---------------+-------------------------------+
| id | proto | port (big-endian) |
+---------------+---------------+-------------------------------+
| label_len | label (UTF-8, label_len bytes) ... |
+---------------+-----------------------------------------------+
```
- **id** (u8): upstream identifier (1-based positional index from `gatunad`
cmdline).
- **proto** (u8): `1 = TCP`, `2 = UDP` (reserved; not emitted in v1).
- **port** (u16, big-endian): the real port on the server's `127.0.0.1`.
- **label_len** (u8): length in bytes of the label that follows. `0` means no
label.
- **label** (`label_len` bytes, UTF-8): human-readable name for the upstream,
taken from the `PORT[:label]` cmdline argument. Maximum 255 bytes.
To parse: read the 5-byte fixed prefix, then `label_len` bytes, and repeat until
the payload is exhausted. The number of entries is not carried explicitly.
### OPEN payload
```
+---------------+
| upstream_id |
+---------------+
```
- **upstream_id** (u8): which MANIFEST entry to open.
### OPEN_ACK payload
```
+---------------+
| upstream_id |
+---------------+
```
- **upstream_id** (u8): echoes the requested upstream. The session is
identified by the `session_id` field in the header, not the payload.
### OPEN_NAK payload
```
+---------------+---------------+
| upstream_id | reason |
+---------------+---------------+
```
- **upstream_id** (u8): echoes the requested upstream.
- **reason** (u8): see reason codes.
### DATA payload
Raw application bytes. Up to 1480 bytes per frame. The `session_id` header
field identifies which session the bytes belong to.
### CLOSE payload
```
+---------------+
| reason? |
+---------------+
```
- **reason** (u8, optional): present iff payload length ≥ 1. See reason codes.
## Reason codes
| Value | Meaning |
|-------|-------------------|
| 0 | unspecified |
| 1 | unknown_upstream |
| 2 | connect_failed |
| 3 | oversize |
| 4 | unknown_session |
## Discovery flow
```
client server
| |
| DISCOVER (dst = broadcast) |
|-------------------------------->|
| |
| MANIFEST (unicast) |
|<--------------------------------|
| |
```
The server learns the client's MAC from the DISCOVER frame's source address and
unicasts the MANIFEST back. The server never speaks unsolicited.
## TCP session lifecycle
```
client server
| |
| OPEN { upstream_id } |
|-------------------------------->|
| | TcpStream::connect(127.0.0.1:port)
| |
| OPEN_ACK { session_id } |
|<--------------------------------| (on success)
| OR |
| OPEN_NAK { reason } |
|<--------------------------------| (on failure)
| |
| DATA { session_id, bytes } |
|<------------------------------->| DATA { session_id, bytes }
| |
| CLOSE { session_id, reason? } |
|<------------------------------->| (on EOF, RST, or error)
| |
```
- `session_id` is allocated by the server as a monotonically increasing u32
(starting at 1) from an atomic counter. Collision by wraparound is ignored.
- Either side may send `CLOSE`. The side receiving `CLOSE` tears down its half
and stops emitting frames for that session.
- The server's socket→tunnel pump reads `TcpStream` in 1480-byte chunks and
emits one `DATA` frame per chunk. On `read` returning 0 (FIN) or an error,
it emits `CLOSE` and exits.
- The server's tunnel→socket path writes `DATA` payloads to the `TcpStream`
with `write_all`. On error it emits `CLOSE` and drops the session.
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# gatuna
raw ethernet tunnel to circumvent WFP killswitches
A raw-Ethernet tunnel for reaching services on a peer machine when a WFP
killswitch on the local machine blocks normal IP traffic. Two programs carry
bytes between their respective loopbacks over a private L2 protocol, bypassing
the IP stack (and therefore the killswitch) entirely.
## Why this works
WireGuard-for-Windows installs its killswitch as WFP filters at the ALE layers
only (`ALE_AUTH_CONNECT_V4/V6`, `ALE_AUTH_RECV_ACCEPT_V4/V6`). It never installs
MAC-layer callouts — the L2 code in `tunnel/firewall/` is commented out. Raw
Ethernet frames sent via a packet driver (Npcap on Windows, `AF_PACKET` on
Linux) never enter the IP stack, so they never reach the ALE classify path and
pass unimpeded. See `wireguard-windows/tunnel/firewall/blocker.go:156`.
## Components
- `gatunad` — Rust server. Runs on the peer (Linux) that owns the real
services. Announces upstreams and relays TCP between the tunnel and
`127.0.0.1:<port>`.
- `gatuna` (planned) — .NET WinForms client. Runs on the killswitched Windows
box. Discovers the server, presents its upstreams as local loopback
listeners, and hauls bytes over the same L2 protocol.
This repository builds `gatunad` first.
## Transport
- **Medium:** raw Ethernet frames on a shared L2 segment.
- **Ethertype:** `0x6969` (hardcoded).
- **No IP stack involvement.** Frames carry only our 6-byte header + payload.
- **BPF:** the server attaches a classic BPF filter `ether proto 0x6969` to its
`AF_PACKET` socket so it only wakes on our ethertype. No eBPF authoring.
## Protocol
See [`PROTOCOL.md`](PROTOCOL.md) for the full wire format. Summary:
- 6-byte header, big-endian: `[ version:1 ][ type:1 ][ session_id:4 ][ payload:N ]`.
- `version` = `1`. No length field (frame length comes from the capture). No
CRC. Ethertype discriminates our frames from everything else.
- Discovery: client broadcasts `DISCOVER`; server unicasts `MANIFEST` back.
- Sessions: `OPEN``OPEN_ACK` (or `OPEN_NAK`) → `DATA`* ↔ `DATA`* → `CLOSE`.
- v1 ships TCP only. UDP frame types are reserved but unimplemented.
## `gatunad` usage
```
gatunad IFACE PORT [PORT...]
```
- `IFACE` — L2 interface name (e.g. `eth0`).
- `PORT``int[:label]`; a TCP upstream relayed to `127.0.0.1:int`. The label
is optional, max 255 bytes, carried in the MANIFEST for the client to display.
At least one required. Upstream ID = 1-based positional index in cmdline order.
Example:
```
sudo ./gatunad eth0 22 8800:site-a 8080:site-b
```
Exposes upstreams `1→127.0.0.1:22`, `2→127.0.0.1:8800` (label `site-a`),
`3→127.0.0.1:8080` (label `site-b`).
## Privileges
`AF_PACKET` requires `CAP_NET_RAW`. Run as root, or grant the binary the
capability once:
```
sudo setcap cap_net_raw+ep ./target/release/gatunad
```
## Logging
Errors only, to stdout. Normal lifecycle (DISCOVER/OPEN/CLOSE) is silent.
## v1 limitations
- TCP only. UDP wire types reserved, code paths stubbed.
- No retransmit at the L2 layer. A dropped `DATA` frame breaks the TCP session
irrecoverably because the localhost socket already ACKed the bytes. Acceptable
on a healthy switched link.
- No auth/crypto. Anyone on the same L2 segment can `DISCOVER` and `OPEN`.
- Single server instance per interface.
## License
CC0 1.0 Universal. See [`LICENSE`](LICENSE).
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[package]
name = "gatuna"
version = "0.1.0"
edition = "2021"
license = "CC0-1.0"
[[bin]]
name = "gatunad"
path = "src/main.rs"
[dependencies]
libc = "0.2"
tokio = { version = "1", features = ["rt-multi-thread", "macros", "net", "sync", "io-util"] }
clap = { version = "4", features = ["derive"] }
pnet_datalink = "0.35"
tracing = "0.1"
tracing-subscriber = "0.3"
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//! gatuna wire protocol frame encode/decode.
pub const ETHERTYPE: u16 = 0x6969;
pub const ETH_HEADER_LEN: usize = 14;
pub const VERSION: u8 = 1;
pub const MAX_PAYLOAD: usize = 1480;
pub const TYPE_DISCOVER: u8 = 0x01;
pub const TYPE_MANIFEST: u8 = 0x02;
pub const TYPE_OPEN: u8 = 0x03;
pub const TYPE_OPEN_ACK: u8 = 0x04;
pub const TYPE_OPEN_NAK: u8 = 0x05;
pub const TYPE_DATA: u8 = 0x06;
pub const TYPE_CLOSE: u8 = 0x07;
pub const TYPE_UDP_OPEN: u8 = 0x08;
pub const TYPE_UDP_DATA: u8 = 0x09;
pub const TYPE_UDP_CLOSE: u8 = 0x0A;
pub const PROTO_TCP: u8 = 1;
pub const PROTO_UDP: u8 = 2;
#[allow(dead_code)]
pub const REASON_UNSPEC: u8 = 0;
pub const REASON_UNKNOWN_UPSTREAM: u8 = 1;
pub const REASON_CONNECT_FAILED: u8 = 2;
#[allow(dead_code)]
pub const REASON_OVERSIZE: u8 = 3;
pub const REASON_UNKNOWN_SESSION: u8 = 4;
#[derive(Clone, Debug)]
pub struct UpstreamEntry {
pub id: u8,
pub proto: u8,
pub port: u16,
pub label: Option<String>,
}
#[derive(Clone, Debug)]
pub enum Frame {
Discover,
Manifest(Vec<UpstreamEntry>),
Open { upstream_id: u8 },
OpenAck { session_id: u32, upstream_id: u8 },
OpenNak { upstream_id: u8, reason: u8 },
Data { session_id: u32, payload: Vec<u8> },
Close { session_id: u32, reason: Option<u8> },
}
#[derive(Debug)]
pub enum DecodeError {
Short,
BadVersion(u8),
UnknownType(u8),
BadPayload(&'static str),
}
impl std::fmt::Display for DecodeError {
fn fmt(&self, f: &mut std::fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> std::fmt::Result {
match self {
DecodeError::Short => write!(f, "frame too short"),
DecodeError::BadVersion(v) => write!(f, "unsupported version {v}"),
DecodeError::UnknownType(t) => write!(f, "unknown frame type {t:#x}"),
DecodeError::BadPayload(m) => write!(f, "bad payload: {m}"),
}
}
}
impl std::error::Error for DecodeError {}
fn encode_entry(buf: &mut Vec<u8>, e: &UpstreamEntry) {
let label_bytes = e.label.as_deref().unwrap_or("").as_bytes();
let label_len = label_bytes.len().min(255) as u8;
buf.push(e.id);
buf.push(e.proto);
buf.extend_from_slice(&e.port.to_be_bytes());
buf.push(label_len);
buf.extend_from_slice(&label_bytes[..label_len as usize]);
}
impl Frame {
pub fn encode(&self) -> Vec<u8> {
let mut buf = Vec::new();
match self {
Frame::Discover => {
buf.extend_from_slice(&[VERSION, TYPE_DISCOVER, 0, 0, 0, 0]);
}
Frame::Manifest(entries) => {
buf.extend_from_slice(&[VERSION, TYPE_MANIFEST, 0, 0, 0, 0]);
for e in entries {
encode_entry(&mut buf, e);
}
}
Frame::Open { upstream_id } => {
buf.extend_from_slice(&[VERSION, TYPE_OPEN, 0, 0, 0, 0, *upstream_id]);
}
Frame::OpenAck { session_id, upstream_id } => {
buf.extend_from_slice(&[VERSION, TYPE_OPEN_ACK]);
buf.extend_from_slice(&session_id.to_be_bytes());
buf.push(*upstream_id);
}
Frame::OpenNak { upstream_id, reason } => {
buf.extend_from_slice(&[VERSION, TYPE_OPEN_NAK, 0, 0, 0, 0]);
buf.push(*upstream_id);
buf.push(*reason);
}
Frame::Data { session_id, payload } => {
buf.extend_from_slice(&[VERSION, TYPE_DATA]);
buf.extend_from_slice(&session_id.to_be_bytes());
buf.extend_from_slice(payload);
}
Frame::Close { session_id, reason } => {
buf.extend_from_slice(&[VERSION, TYPE_CLOSE]);
buf.extend_from_slice(&session_id.to_be_bytes());
if let Some(r) = reason {
buf.push(*r);
}
}
}
buf
}
pub fn parse(buf: &[u8]) -> Result<Frame, DecodeError> {
if buf.len() < 6 {
return Err(DecodeError::Short);
}
let version = buf[0];
if version != VERSION {
return Err(DecodeError::BadVersion(version));
}
let typ = buf[1];
let session_id = u32::from_be_bytes([buf[2], buf[3], buf[4], buf[5]]);
let payload = &buf[6..];
match typ {
TYPE_DISCOVER => {
if !payload.is_empty() {
return Err(DecodeError::BadPayload("DISCOVER must be empty"));
}
Ok(Frame::Discover)
}
TYPE_MANIFEST => {
let mut entries = Vec::new();
let mut i = 0;
while i < payload.len() {
if i + 5 > payload.len() {
return Err(DecodeError::BadPayload("MANIFEST entry truncated"));
}
let id = payload[i];
let proto = payload[i + 1];
let port = u16::from_be_bytes([payload[i + 2], payload[i + 3]]);
let label_len = payload[i + 4] as usize;
i += 5;
if i + label_len > payload.len() {
return Err(DecodeError::BadPayload("MANIFEST label truncated"));
}
let label = if label_len == 0 {
None
} else {
Some(String::from_utf8_lossy(&payload[i..i + label_len]).into_owned())
};
i += label_len;
entries.push(UpstreamEntry { id, proto, port, label });
}
Ok(Frame::Manifest(entries))
}
TYPE_OPEN => {
if payload.len() != 1 {
return Err(DecodeError::BadPayload("OPEN payload must be 1 byte"));
}
Ok(Frame::Open { upstream_id: payload[0] })
}
TYPE_OPEN_ACK => {
if payload.len() != 1 {
return Err(DecodeError::BadPayload("OPEN_ACK payload must be 1 byte"));
}
Ok(Frame::OpenAck { session_id, upstream_id: payload[0] })
}
TYPE_OPEN_NAK => {
if payload.len() != 2 {
return Err(DecodeError::BadPayload("OPEN_NAK payload must be 2 bytes"));
}
Ok(Frame::OpenNak { upstream_id: payload[0], reason: payload[1] })
}
TYPE_DATA => {
if payload.len() > MAX_PAYLOAD {
return Err(DecodeError::BadPayload("DATA payload exceeds max"));
}
Ok(Frame::Data { session_id, payload: payload.to_vec() })
}
TYPE_CLOSE => {
let reason = match payload.len() {
0 => None,
1 => Some(payload[0]),
_ => return Err(DecodeError::BadPayload("CLOSE payload must be 0 or 1 bytes")),
};
Ok(Frame::Close { session_id, reason })
}
TYPE_UDP_OPEN | TYPE_UDP_DATA | TYPE_UDP_CLOSE => {
Err(DecodeError::BadPayload("UDP frame types not implemented in v1"))
}
other => Err(DecodeError::UnknownType(other)),
}
}
}
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//! Raw Ethernet I/O over `AF_PACKET` with a classic BPF filter on ethertype
//! `0x6969`. No eBPF authoring: the filter is a hand-assembled cBPF program
//! installed via `SO_ATTACH_FILTER`. The kernel may translate it to eBPF
//! internally at attach time; that is transparent and not our concern.
use std::io::{self, ErrorKind};
use std::os::unix::io::{AsRawFd, RawFd};
use tokio::io::unix::{AsyncFd, AsyncFdReadyGuard};
use crate::frame::{ETHERTYPE, ETH_HEADER_LEN};
#[derive(Clone, Copy, Debug, PartialEq, Eq)]
pub struct MacAddr(pub [u8; 6]);
impl MacAddr {
#[allow(dead_code)]
pub fn broadcast() -> Self {
MacAddr([0xff; 6])
}
}
struct LinkFd(RawFd);
impl AsRawFd for LinkFd {
fn as_raw_fd(&self) -> RawFd {
self.0
}
}
impl Drop for LinkFd {
fn drop(&mut self) {
unsafe {
libc::close(self.0);
}
}
}
pub struct Link {
fd: AsyncFd<LinkFd>,
ifindex: libc::c_int,
pub our_mac: MacAddr,
}
// cBPF program for `ether proto 0x6969`:
// 0: ldh [12] load ethertype (host-order u16)
// 1: jeq #host(ETHERTYPE), 1, 0 match -> skip to accept; else fall to drop
// 2: ret #0 drop
// 3: ret #0xFFFF accept (return whole packet)
//
// The ethertype is carried big-endian on the wire; `ldh` loads it in host
// byte order, so the comparison constant must be `u16::from_be(ETHERTYPE)`.
fn bpf_program() -> [libc::sock_filter; 4] {
const BPF_LD_H_ABS: u16 = 0x28;
const BPF_JMP_JEQ_K: u16 = 0x15;
const BPF_RET_K: u16 = 0x06;
let k = u16::from_be(ETHERTYPE) as u32;
[
libc::sock_filter { code: BPF_LD_H_ABS, jt: 0, jf: 0, k: 12 },
libc::sock_filter { code: BPF_JMP_JEQ_K, jt: 1, jf: 0, k },
libc::sock_filter { code: BPF_RET_K, jt: 0, jf: 0, k: 0 },
libc::sock_filter { code: BPF_RET_K, jt: 0, jf: 0, k: 0xFFFF },
]
}
fn htons(v: u16) -> u16 {
v.to_be()
}
fn lookup_mac(iface: &str) -> io::Result<MacAddr> {
for ni in pnet_datalink::interfaces() {
if ni.name == iface {
if let Some(mac) = ni.mac {
return Ok(MacAddr(mac.0));
}
}
}
Err(io::Error::new(
ErrorKind::NotFound,
format!("could not determine MAC for interface {iface}"),
))
}
impl Link {
pub fn open(iface: &str) -> io::Result<Link> {
unsafe {
let fd = libc::socket(libc::AF_PACKET, libc::SOCK_RAW, htons(libc::ETH_P_ALL as u16));
if fd < 0 {
return Err(io::last_os_error());
}
// Non-blocking for AsyncFd.
let flags = libc::fcntl(fd, libc::F_GETFL);
if flags < 0 {
let e = io::last_os_error();
libc::close(fd);
return Err(e);
}
if libc::fcntl(fd, libc::F_SETFL, flags | libc::O_NONBLOCK) < 0 {
let e = io::last_os_error();
libc::close(fd);
return Err(e);
}
let ciface = match std::ffi::CString::new(iface) {
Ok(s) => s,
Err(_) => {
libc::close(fd);
return Err(io::Error::new(
ErrorKind::InvalidInput,
"interface name contains an interior NUL",
));
}
};
let ifindex = libc::if_nametoindex(ciface.as_ptr());
if ifindex == 0 {
let e = io::last_os_error();
libc::close(fd);
return Err(e);
}
// Bind to the interface so we only receive frames on it.
let mut sll: libc::sockaddr_ll = std::mem::zeroed();
sll.sll_family = libc::AF_PACKET as u16;
sll.sll_protocol = htons(libc::ETH_P_ALL as u16);
sll.sll_ifindex = ifindex as libc::c_int;
let r = libc::bind(
fd,
&sll as *const _ as *const libc::sockaddr,
std::mem::size_of::<libc::sockaddr_ll>() as libc::socklen_t,
);
if r < 0 {
let e = io::last_os_error();
libc::close(fd);
return Err(e);
}
// Classic BPF: only our ethertype reaches userspace.
let filt = bpf_program();
let prog = libc::sock_fprog {
len: filt.len() as u16,
filter: filt.as_ptr() as *mut libc::sock_filter,
};
let r = libc::setsockopt(
fd,
libc::SOL_SOCKET,
libc::SO_ATTACH_FILTER,
&prog as *const _ as *const libc::c_void,
std::mem::size_of::<libc::sock_fprog>() as libc::socklen_t,
);
if r < 0 {
let e = io::last_os_error();
libc::close(fd);
return Err(e);
}
let our_mac = lookup_mac(iface)?;
let async_fd = AsyncFd::new(LinkFd(fd))?;
Ok(Link {
fd: async_fd,
ifindex: ifindex as libc::c_int,
our_mac,
})
}
}
pub async fn readable(&self) -> io::Result<AsyncFdReadyGuard<'_, LinkFd>> {
self.fd.readable().await
}
pub async fn writable(&self) -> io::Result<AsyncFdReadyGuard<'_, LinkFd>> {
self.fd.writable().await
}
/// Receive one frame. Returns:
/// - `Ok(Some((src, payload)))` for a frame we should process.
/// - `Ok(None)` for an ignorable frame (our own outgoing frame, short
/// frame, ethertype mismatch) — the caller should keep draining without
/// clearing readiness.
/// - `Err(WouldBlock)` when no more frames are available — the caller
/// should clear readiness and await again.
pub fn recv<'a>(&self, buf: &'a mut [u8]) -> io::Result<Option<(MacAddr, &'a [u8])>> {
let mut sll: libc::sockaddr_ll = unsafe { std::mem::zeroed() };
let mut slen = std::mem::size_of::<libc::sockaddr_ll>() as libc::socklen_t;
let n = unsafe {
libc::recvfrom(
self.fd.as_raw_fd(),
buf.as_mut_ptr() as *mut libc::c_void,
buf.len(),
0,
&mut sll as *mut _ as *mut libc::sockaddr,
&mut slen,
)
};
if n < 0 {
return Err(io::last_os_error());
}
// Skip frames we transmitted (AF_PACKET with ETH_P_ALL loops them back).
if sll.sll_pkttype == libc::PACKET_OUTGOING {
return Ok(None);
}
let pkt = &buf[..n as usize];
if pkt.len() < ETH_HEADER_LEN {
return Ok(None);
}
let src = MacAddr([pkt[6], pkt[7], pkt[8], pkt[9], pkt[10], pkt[11]]);
// BPF already filtered; double-check for safety against the ethertype.
let et = u16::from_be_bytes([pkt[12], pkt[13]]);
if et != ETHERTYPE {
return Ok(None);
}
Ok(Some((src, &pkt[ETH_HEADER_LEN..])))
}
/// Send `payload` (our protocol frame) wrapped in an Ethernet header to
/// `dst`. The ethertype is `0x6969`. Returns `WouldBlock` if the kernel
/// buffer is full; the caller is expected to await writability and retry.
pub fn send(&self, dst: MacAddr, payload: &[u8]) -> io::Result<()> {
let mut frame = Vec::with_capacity(ETH_HEADER_LEN + payload.len());
frame.extend_from_slice(&dst.0);
frame.extend_from_slice(&self.our_mac.0);
frame.extend_from_slice(&ETHERTYPE.to_be_bytes());
frame.extend_from_slice(payload);
let mut sll: libc::sockaddr_ll = unsafe { std::mem::zeroed() };
sll.sll_family = libc::AF_PACKET as u16;
sll.sll_protocol = htons(libc::ETH_P_ALL as u16);
sll.sll_ifindex = self.ifindex;
sll.sll_hatype = 1; // ARPHRD_ETHER
sll.sll_halen = 6;
sll.sll_addr[..6].copy_from_slice(&dst.0);
let r = unsafe {
libc::sendto(
self.fd.as_raw_fd(),
frame.as_ptr() as *const libc::c_void,
frame.len(),
0,
&sll as *const _ as *const libc::sockaddr,
std::mem::size_of::<libc::sockaddr_ll>() as libc::socklen_t,
)
};
if r < 0 {
return Err(io::last_os_error());
}
Ok(())
}
}
+207
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//! `gatunad` — raw-Ethernet tunnel server.
//!
//! Listens on an L2 interface for ethertype `0x6969` frames, announces TCP
//! upstreams to a discovering client, and relays bidirectional TCP traffic
//! between the client and `127.0.0.1:<port>` services.
mod frame;
mod link;
mod session;
mod upstream;
use clap::Parser;
use std::process::ExitCode;
use std::sync::atomic::{AtomicU32, Ordering};
use std::sync::{Arc, Mutex};
use tokio::net::TcpStream;
use tokio::sync::mpsc;
use tokio::sync::Mutex as AsyncMutex;
use tracing::{error, Level};
use crate::frame::{
Frame, REASON_CONNECT_FAILED, REASON_UNKNOWN_SESSION, REASON_UNKNOWN_UPSTREAM,
};
use crate::link::Link;
use crate::session::{spawn_pump, write_to_session, SessionHandle, SessionStore};
use crate::upstream::build_table;
#[derive(Parser)]
#[command(name = "gatunad", version, about = "raw ethernet tunnel server")]
struct Args {
/// L2 interface name (e.g. eth0).
iface: String,
/// One or more TCP upstreams as PORT[:label], relayed to 127.0.0.1:PORT.
#[arg(num_args = 1..)]
ports: Vec<String>,
}
#[tokio::main]
async fn main() -> ExitCode {
tracing_subscriber::fmt()
.with_max_level(Level::ERROR)
.with_writer(|| std::io::stdout())
.init();
let args = Args::parse();
let table = match build_table(&args.ports) {
Ok(t) => Arc::new(t),
Err(e) => {
eprintln!("gatunad: {e}");
return ExitCode::FAILURE;
}
};
let link = match Link::open(&args.iface) {
Ok(l) => Arc::new(l),
Err(e) => {
eprintln!("gatunad: failed to open interface {}: {e}", args.iface);
return ExitCode::FAILURE;
}
};
let (tx, mut rx) = mpsc::channel::<(crate::link::MacAddr, Vec<u8>)>(1024);
// Tx task: sole owner of send-side writes, fed by all session pumps + rx.
{
let link = Arc::clone(&link);
tokio::spawn(async move {
while let Some((dst, frame)) = rx.recv().await {
loop {
let mut guard = match link.writable().await {
Ok(g) => g,
Err(e) => {
error!("writable wait: {e}");
break;
}
};
match link.send(dst, &frame) {
Ok(()) => break,
Err(e) if e.kind() == std::io::ErrorKind::WouldBlock => {
guard.clear_ready();
continue;
}
Err(e) => {
error!("send failed: {e}");
break;
}
}
}
}
});
}
let store: SessionStore = Arc::new(Mutex::new(std::collections::HashMap::new()));
let next_id = Arc::new(AtomicU32::new(1));
let mut buf = vec![0u8; 65536];
loop {
let mut guard = match link.readable().await {
Ok(g) => g,
Err(e) => {
error!("readable wait: {e}");
continue;
}
};
match link.recv(&mut buf) {
Ok(Some((src, payload))) => {
let frame = match Frame::parse(payload) {
Ok(f) => f,
Err(e) => {
error!("decode from {src:?}: {e}");
continue;
}
};
handle_frame(frame, src, &tx, &store, &next_id, &table).await;
}
Ok(None) => {
// Ignorable frame (outgoing/short/mismatch) or transient; do not
// clear readiness — keep draining.
}
Err(e) if e.kind() == std::io::ErrorKind::WouldBlock => {
guard.clear_ready();
}
Err(e) => {
error!("recv: {e}");
}
}
}
}
async fn handle_frame(
frame: Frame,
src: crate::link::MacAddr,
tx: &mpsc::Sender<(crate::link::MacAddr, Vec<u8>)>,
store: &SessionStore,
next_id: &Arc<AtomicU32>,
table: &Arc<crate::upstream::UpstreamTable>,
) {
match frame {
Frame::Discover => {
let manifest = Frame::Manifest(table.entries());
let _ = tx.send((src, manifest.encode())).await;
}
Frame::Open { upstream_id } => {
let port = table.get(upstream_id).map(|u| u.port);
match port {
Some(port) => {
// Spawn so connect() doesn't block the rx loop.
let tx = tx.clone();
let store = Arc::clone(store);
let next = Arc::clone(next_id);
tokio::spawn(async move {
match TcpStream::connect(("127.0.0.1", port)).await {
Ok(stream) => {
let sid = next.fetch_add(1, Ordering::Relaxed);
let (r, w) = stream.into_split();
let w = Arc::new(AsyncMutex::new(w));
store.lock().expect("store poisoned").insert(
sid,
SessionHandle {
upstream_id,
write: w,
},
);
let ack = Frame::OpenAck { session_id: sid, upstream_id };
let _ = tx.send((src, ack.encode())).await;
spawn_pump(r, sid, src, tx, store);
}
Err(e) => {
error!("connect 127.0.0.1:{port} failed: {e}");
let nak =
Frame::OpenNak { upstream_id, reason: REASON_CONNECT_FAILED };
let _ = tx.send((src, nak.encode())).await;
}
}
});
}
None => {
let nak = Frame::OpenNak { upstream_id, reason: REASON_UNKNOWN_UPSTREAM };
let _ = tx.send((src, nak.encode())).await;
}
}
}
Frame::Data { session_id, payload } => {
match write_to_session(store, session_id, &payload).await {
Ok(()) => {}
Err(session::WriteError::UnknownSession) => {
let close = Frame::Close {
session_id,
reason: Some(REASON_UNKNOWN_SESSION),
};
let _ = tx.send((src, close.encode())).await;
}
Err(session::WriteError::Io) => {
store.lock().expect("store poisoned").remove(&session_id);
let close = Frame::Close { session_id, reason: None };
let _ = tx.send((src, close.encode())).await;
}
}
}
Frame::Close { session_id, reason: _ } => {
store.lock().expect("store poisoned").remove(&session_id);
}
// Not expected from a client; ignore.
Frame::Manifest(_) | Frame::OpenAck { .. } | Frame::OpenNak { .. } => {}
}
}
+78
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//! Per-session state and the localhost→tunnel pump.
use crate::frame::{Frame, MAX_PAYLOAD};
use crate::link::MacAddr;
use std::collections::HashMap;
use std::sync::{Arc, Mutex};
use tokio::io::{AsyncReadExt, AsyncWriteExt};
use tokio::net::tcp::OwnedReadHalf;
use tokio::sync::mpsc::Sender;
use tokio::sync::Mutex as AsyncMutex;
pub type TxChan = Sender<(MacAddr, Vec<u8>)>;
#[allow(dead_code)]
pub struct SessionHandle {
pub upstream_id: u8,
pub write: Arc<AsyncMutex<tokio::net::tcp::OwnedWriteHalf>>,
}
pub type SessionStore = Arc<Mutex<HashMap<u32, SessionHandle>>>;
#[derive(Debug)]
pub enum WriteError {
UnknownSession,
Io,
}
pub async fn write_to_session(
store: &SessionStore,
id: u32,
payload: &[u8],
) -> Result<(), WriteError> {
let write = {
let store = store.lock().expect("store lock poisoned");
store.get(&id).map(|h| h.write.clone())
};
match write {
Some(w) => {
let mut w = w.lock().await;
w.write_all(payload).await.map_err(|_| WriteError::Io)?;
Ok(())
}
None => Err(WriteError::UnknownSession),
}
}
/// Spawn the socket→tunnel pump: reads from the localhost TCP stream in
/// 1480-byte chunks and emits DATA frames. On EOF/error sends CLOSE and
/// removes the session from the store.
pub fn spawn_pump(
read: OwnedReadHalf,
session_id: u32,
peer_mac: MacAddr,
tx: TxChan,
store: SessionStore,
) {
tokio::spawn(async move {
let mut buf = vec![0u8; MAX_PAYLOAD];
loop {
match read.read(&mut buf).await {
Ok(0) => break,
Ok(n) => {
let frame = Frame::Data {
session_id,
payload: buf[..n].to_vec(),
};
if tx.send((peer_mac, frame.encode())).await.is_err() {
break;
}
}
Err(_) => break,
}
}
let close = Frame::Close { session_id, reason: None };
let _ = tx.send((peer_mac, close.encode())).await;
store.lock().expect("store poisoned").remove(&session_id);
});
}
+83
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//! Upstream table: cmdline parsing and MANIFEST entry construction.
use crate::frame::{UpstreamEntry, PROTO_TCP, PROTO_UDP};
#[derive(Clone, Copy, Debug, PartialEq, Eq)]
pub enum Proto {
Tcp,
Udp,
}
impl Proto {
pub fn as_u8(self) -> u8 {
match self {
Proto::Tcp => PROTO_TCP,
Proto::Udp => PROTO_UDP,
}
}
}
#[derive(Clone, Debug)]
pub struct Upstream {
pub id: u8,
pub proto: Proto,
pub port: u16,
pub label: Option<String>,
}
pub struct UpstreamTable(pub Vec<Upstream>);
impl UpstreamTable {
pub fn get(&self, id: u8) -> Option<&Upstream> {
self.0.iter().find(|u| u.id == id)
}
pub fn entries(&self) -> Vec<UpstreamEntry> {
self.0
.iter()
.map(|u| UpstreamEntry {
id: u.id,
proto: u.proto.as_u8(),
port: u.port,
label: u.label.clone(),
})
.collect()
}
}
/// Parse a single `PORT[:label]` argument. v1 only accepts bare integers or
/// `int:label`; an explicit `proto:` prefix is reserved for the UDP extension.
pub fn parse_port_arg(id: u8, s: &str) -> Result<Upstream, String> {
let (port_str, label) = match s.split_once(':') {
Some((p, l)) => (p, Some(l.to_string())),
None => (s, None),
};
let port: u16 = port_str
.parse()
.map_err(|_| format!("invalid port value: {port_str}"))?;
if port == 0 {
return Err(format!("port must be > 0: {s}"));
}
if let Some(l) = &label {
if l.is_empty() {
return Err(format!("empty label: {s}"));
}
if l.len() > 255 {
return Err(format!("label too long (max 255 bytes): {s}"));
}
}
Ok(Upstream { id, proto: Proto::Tcp, port, label })
}
pub fn build_table(args: &[String]) -> Result<UpstreamTable, String> {
if args.is_empty() {
return Err("at least one PORT is required".into());
}
if args.len() > 255 {
return Err("too many upstreams (max 255)".into());
}
let mut v = Vec::with_capacity(args.len());
for (i, a) in args.iter().enumerate() {
let id = (i + 1) as u8;
v.push(parse_port_arg(id, a)?);
}
Ok(UpstreamTable(v))
}
+156
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namespace gatuna_client;
using System.Text;
static class Proto
{
public const ushort EtherType = 0x6969;
public const int EthHeaderLen = 14;
public const byte Version = 1;
public const int MaxPayload = 1480;
public const byte TypeDiscover = 0x01;
public const byte TypeManifest = 0x02;
public const byte TypeOpen = 0x03;
public const byte TypeOpenAck = 0x04;
public const byte TypeOpenNak = 0x05;
public const byte TypeData = 0x06;
public const byte TypeClose = 0x07;
public const byte ProtoTcp = 1;
public const byte ProtoUdp = 2;
public const byte ReasonUnspecified = 0;
public const byte ReasonUnknownUpstream = 1;
public const byte ReasonConnectFailed = 2;
public const byte ReasonOversize = 3;
public const byte ReasonUnknownSession = 4;
}
readonly record struct UpstreamEntry(
byte Id,
byte Protocol,
ushort Port,
string? Label)
{
public string ProtoName => Protocol == Proto.ProtoTcp ? "tcp" : "udp";
}
abstract record Frame
{
internal record Discover : Frame;
internal record Manifest(UpstreamEntry[] Entries) : Frame;
internal record Open(byte UpstreamId) : Frame;
internal record OpenAck(uint SessionId, byte UpstreamId) : Frame;
internal record OpenNak(byte UpstreamId, byte Reason) : Frame;
internal record Data(uint SessionId, byte[] Payload) : Frame;
internal record Close(uint SessionId, byte? Reason) : Frame;
}
static class FrameCodec
{
public static byte[] Encode(Frame frame)
{
return frame switch
{
Frame.Discover =>
Header(Proto.TypeDiscover, 0),
Frame.Manifest manifest =>
BuildManifest(manifest.Entries),
Frame.Open open =>
[.. Header(Proto.TypeOpen, 0), open.UpstreamId],
Frame.OpenAck ack =>
[.. Header(Proto.TypeOpenAck, ack.SessionId), ack.UpstreamId],
Frame.OpenNak nak =>
[.. Header(Proto.TypeOpenNak, 0), nak.UpstreamId, nak.Reason],
Frame.Data data =>
[.. Header(Proto.TypeData, data.SessionId), .. data.Payload],
Frame.Close close =>
close.Reason.HasValue
? [.. Header(Proto.TypeClose, close.SessionId), close.Reason.Value]
: Header(Proto.TypeClose, close.SessionId),
_ => throw new InvalidOperationException($"unknown frame type: {frame.GetType()}"),
};
}
static byte[] BuildManifest(UpstreamEntry[] entries)
{
using var ms = new MemoryStream();
ms.Write(Header(Proto.TypeManifest, 0));
foreach (var e in entries)
{
var labelBytes = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(e.Label ?? "");
var labelLen = (byte)Math.Min(labelBytes.Length, 255);
ms.WriteByte(e.Id);
ms.WriteByte(e.Protocol);
ms.WriteByte((byte)(e.Port >> 8));
ms.WriteByte((byte)(e.Port & 0xFF));
ms.WriteByte(labelLen);
if (labelLen > 0)
ms.Write(labelBytes, 0, labelLen);
}
return ms.ToArray();
}
static byte[] Header(byte type, uint sessionId)
{
return [
Proto.Version, type,
(byte)(sessionId >> 24),
(byte)(sessionId >> 16),
(byte)(sessionId >> 8),
(byte)(sessionId & 0xFF),
];
}
public static Frame? Parse(ReadOnlySpan<byte> buf)
{
if (buf.Length < 6)
return null;
if (buf[0] != Proto.Version)
return null;
var type = buf[1];
var sessionId = (uint)(buf[2] << 24 | buf[3] << 16 | buf[4] << 8 | buf[5]);
var payload = buf[6..];
return type switch
{
Proto.TypeManifest => ParseManifest(payload),
Proto.TypeOpenAck when payload.Length == 1 =>
new Frame.OpenAck(sessionId, payload[0]),
Proto.TypeOpenNak when payload.Length == 2 =>
new Frame.OpenNak(payload[0], payload[1]),
Proto.TypeData when payload.Length <= Proto.MaxPayload =>
new Frame.Data(sessionId, payload.ToArray()),
Proto.TypeClose when payload.Length is 0 or 1 =>
new Frame.Close(sessionId, payload.Length == 1 ? payload[0] : null),
Proto.TypeDiscover when payload.Length == 0 =>
new Frame.Discover(),
_ => null,
};
}
static Frame.Manifest? ParseManifest(ReadOnlySpan<byte> payload)
{
var entries = new List<UpstreamEntry>();
int i = 0;
while (i < payload.Length)
{
if (i + 5 > payload.Length)
return null;
var id = payload[i];
var proto = payload[i + 1];
var port = (ushort)(payload[i + 2] << 8 | payload[i + 3]);
var labelLen = payload[i + 4];
i += 5;
if (i + labelLen > payload.Length)
return null;
string? label = labelLen == 0
? null
: Encoding.UTF8.GetString(payload[i..(i + labelLen)]);
i += labelLen;
entries.Add(new UpstreamEntry(id, proto, port, label));
}
return new Frame.Manifest(entries.ToArray());
}
}
+141
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using SharpPcap.LibPcap;
namespace gatuna_client;
public partial class MainForm : Form
{
readonly SessionManager _sessions = new();
readonly ComboBox _deviceBox = new();
readonly Button _discoverBtn = new();
readonly ListView _listView = new();
readonly Label _statusLabel = new();
TunnelLink? _link;
public MainForm()
{
Text = "gatuna";
Width = 520;
Height = 380;
FormBorderStyle = FormBorderStyle.FixedSingle;
MaximizeBox = false;
MinimizeBox = false;
StartPosition = FormStartPosition.CenterScreen;
InitializeComponents();
_sessions.Log += msg => this.Invoke(() => _statusLabel.Text = msg);
_sessions.ManifestReceived += entries => this.Invoke(() => PopulateList(entries));
foreach (var d in TunnelLink.ListDevices())
_deviceBox.Items.Add($"{d.Name} — {d.Interface?.FriendlyName ?? d.Interface?.Description}");
if (_deviceBox.Items.Count > 0)
_deviceBox.SelectedIndex = 0;
}
void InitializeComponents()
{
Controls.Add(new Label { Text = "Adapter:", Left = 12, Top = 12, AutoSize = true });
_deviceBox.Left = 70; _deviceBox.Top = 9;
_deviceBox.Width = 330; _deviceBox.DropDownStyle = ComboBoxStyle.DropDownList;
Controls.Add(_deviceBox);
_discoverBtn.Text = "Discover";
_discoverBtn.Left = 410; _discoverBtn.Top = 8; _discoverBtn.Width = 80;
_discoverBtn.Click += OnDiscover;
Controls.Add(_discoverBtn);
_listView.Left = 12; _listView.Top = 40;
_listView.Width = 478; _listView.Height = 250;
_listView.View = View.Details;
_listView.FullRowSelect = true;
_listView.CheckBoxes = true;
_listView.Columns.Add("ID", 36);
_listView.Columns.Add("Proto", 50);
_listView.Columns.Add("Port", 56);
_listView.Columns.Add("Label", 160);
_listView.Columns.Add("Mirror", 70);
_listView.ItemChecked += OnItemChecked;
Controls.Add(_listView);
_statusLabel.Left = 12; _statusLabel.Top = 304;
_statusLabel.Width = 478; _statusLabel.AutoEllipsis = true;
Controls.Add(_statusLabel);
}
void OnDiscover(object? s, EventArgs e)
{
if (_deviceBox.SelectedIndex < 0)
{
MessageBox.Show("Select a network adapter first.");
return;
}
if (_link != null)
{
_sessions.StopAll();
_sessions.DetachLink();
_link.Dispose();
}
var devices = TunnelLink.ListDevices();
var device = devices[_deviceBox.SelectedIndex];
_link = new TunnelLink(device);
_link.Log += msg => this.Invoke(() => _statusLabel.Text = msg);
_sessions.AttachLink(_link);
_link.Open();
_sessions.Discover();
_statusLabel.Text = "discovering...";
}
void PopulateList(UpstreamEntry[] entries)
{
_listView.BeginUpdate();
_listView.Items.Clear();
foreach (var up in entries)
{
var item = new ListViewItem(up.Id.ToString());
item.SubItems.Add(up.ProtoName);
item.SubItems.Add(up.Port.ToString());
item.SubItems.Add(up.Label ?? "");
item.SubItems.Add("");
item.Tag = up;
_listView.Items.Add(item);
}
_listView.EndUpdate();
}
void OnItemChecked(object? s, ItemCheckedEventArgs e)
{
if (e.Item.Tag is not UpstreamEntry up) return;
if (e.Item.Checked)
{
var port = _sessions.StartListener(up);
e.Item.SubItems[4].Text = port.ToString();
}
else
{
if (int.TryParse(e.Item.SubItems[4].Text, out var port) && port > 0)
{
_sessions.StopListener(port);
e.Item.SubItems[4].Text = "";
}
}
}
protected override void OnFormClosing(FormClosingEventArgs e)
{
if (e.CloseReason == CloseReason.UserClosing)
{
e.Cancel = true;
Hide();
return;
}
base.OnFormClosing(e);
}
public void Shutdown()
{
_sessions.Dispose();
_link?.Dispose();
}
}
+40
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namespace gatuna_client;
static class Program
{
[STAThread]
static void Main()
{
ApplicationConfiguration.Initialize();
var form = new MainForm();
using var tray = new NotifyIcon
{
Icon = SystemIcons.Application,
Text = "gatuna",
Visible = true,
};
tray.ContextMenuStrip = new ContextMenuStrip();
tray.ContextMenuStrip.Items.Add("Show", null, (_, _) =>
{
form.Show();
form.Activate();
});
tray.ContextMenuStrip.Items.Add("-");
tray.ContextMenuStrip.Items.Add("Exit", null, (_, _) =>
{
form.Shutdown();
tray.Visible = false;
Application.Exit();
});
tray.DoubleClick += (_, _) =>
{
form.Show();
form.Activate();
};
Application.Run(form);
}
}
+284
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@@ -0,0 +1,284 @@
using System.Collections.Concurrent;
using System.Net;
using System.Net.Sockets;
using System.Threading.Channels;
namespace gatuna_client;
sealed class SessionManager : IDisposable
{
TunnelLink? _link;
readonly ConcurrentDictionary<uint, Session> _sessions = new();
readonly ConcurrentDictionary<int, ListenerState> _listeners = new();
byte[]? _serverMac;
UpstreamEntry[] _upstreams = [];
// Serialized OPEN: only one outstanding at a time.
readonly object _openLock = new();
PendingOpen? _pending;
readonly Queue<PendingOpen> _openQueue = new();
public event Action<string>? Log;
public event Action<UpstreamEntry[]>? ManifestReceived;
public UpstreamEntry[] Upstreams => _upstreams;
public byte[]? ServerMac => _serverMac;
public TunnelLink? Link => _link;
public void AttachLink(TunnelLink link)
{
_link = link;
link.FrameReceived += HandleFrame;
}
public void DetachLink()
{
if (_link != null)
_link.FrameReceived -= HandleFrame;
_link = null;
}
public void Discover()
{
if (_link == null) return;
_link.SendBroadcast(new Frame.Discover());
}
public void HandleFrame(Frame frame, byte[] srcMac)
{
switch (frame)
{
case Frame.Manifest manifest:
_serverMac = srcMac;
_upstreams = manifest.Entries;
Log?.Invoke($"manifest: {manifest.Entries.Length} upstreams from {BitConverter.ToString(srcMac)}");
ManifestReceived?.Invoke(manifest.Entries);
break;
case Frame.OpenAck ack:
HandleOpenAck(ack, srcMac);
break;
case Frame.OpenNak nak:
Log?.Invoke($"OPEN_NAK upstream {nak.UpstreamId} reason {nak.Reason}");
lock (_openLock)
{
if (_pending != null)
_pending.Client.Dispose();
}
ProcessQueue();
break;
case Frame.Data data:
if (_sessions.TryGetValue(data.SessionId, out var session))
session.Deliver(data.Payload);
else if (_link != null && _serverMac != null)
_link.SendTo(_serverMac,
new Frame.Close(data.SessionId, Proto.ReasonUnknownSession));
break;
case Frame.Close close:
if (_sessions.TryRemove(close.SessionId, out var s))
s.Dispose();
break;
}
}
/// <summary>
/// Start a local TCP listener for the given upstream. Returns the mirror
/// port, or 0 on failure.
/// </summary>
public int StartListener(UpstreamEntry upstream)
{
var listener = new TcpListener(IPAddress.Loopback, 0);
listener.Start();
var port = ((IPEndPoint)listener.LocalEndpoint).Port;
var state = new ListenerState(listener, upstream);
_listeners[port] = state;
_ = AcceptLoop(state);
Log?.Invoke($"listening 127.0.0.1:{port} -> upstream {upstream.Id} ({upstream.ProtoName}:{upstream.Port})");
return port;
}
public void StopListener(int port)
{
if (_listeners.TryRemove(port, out var state))
{
state.Listener.Stop();
Log?.Invoke($"stopped listener port {port}");
}
}
async Task AcceptLoop(ListenerState state)
{
while (true)
{
TcpClient client;
try
{
client = await state.Listener.AcceptTcpClientAsync();
}
catch { break; }
EnqueueOpen(client, state.Upstream.Id);
}
}
void EnqueueOpen(TcpClient client, byte upstreamId)
{
lock (_openLock)
{
if (_pending == null)
{
_pending = new PendingOpen(client, upstreamId);
SendOpen(_pending);
}
else
{
_openQueue.Enqueue(new PendingOpen(client, upstreamId));
}
}
}
void SendOpen(PendingOpen po)
{
if (_link == null || _serverMac == null)
{
Log?.Invoke("no server; cannot OPEN");
po.Client.Dispose();
return;
}
_link.SendTo(_serverMac, new Frame.Open(po.UpstreamId));
}
void ProcessQueue()
{
lock (_openLock)
{
if (_openQueue.Count > 0)
{
_pending = _openQueue.Dequeue();
SendOpen(_pending);
}
else
{
_pending = null;
}
}
}
void HandleOpenAck(Frame.OpenAck ack, byte[] srcMac)
{
PendingOpen? po;
lock (_openLock)
po = _pending;
if (po == null || po.UpstreamId != ack.UpstreamId)
{
Log?.Invoke($"OPEN_ACK upstream {ack.UpstreamId} session {ack.SessionId} — no matching pending");
return;
}
var session = new Session(
ack.SessionId, po.Client, srcMac, _link!,
() => _sessions.TryRemove(ack.SessionId, out _),
msg => Log?.Invoke(msg));
_sessions[ack.SessionId] = session;
session.Start();
Log?.Invoke($"session {ack.SessionId} upstream {ack.UpstreamId} established");
ProcessQueue();
}
public void StopAll()
{
foreach (var kv in _listeners)
kv.Value.Listener.Stop();
_listeners.Clear();
foreach (var s in _sessions.Values)
s.Dispose();
_sessions.Clear();
}
public void Dispose()
{
DetachLink();
StopAll();
}
}
sealed class ListenerState(TcpListener listener, UpstreamEntry upstream)
{
public TcpListener Listener { get; } = listener;
public UpstreamEntry Upstream { get; } = upstream;
}
sealed class PendingOpen(TcpClient client, byte upstreamId)
{
public TcpClient Client { get; } = client;
public byte UpstreamId { get; } = upstreamId;
}
sealed class Session(
uint sessionId,
TcpClient client,
byte[] serverMac,
TunnelLink link,
Action onClosed,
Action<string>? log) : IDisposable
{
readonly CancellationTokenSource _cts = new();
readonly Channel<byte[]> _incoming = Channel.CreateBounded<byte[]>(256);
public void Start()
{
_ = PumpSocketToTunnel();
_ = PumpTunnelToSocket();
}
public void Deliver(byte[] payload)
{
if (!_incoming.Writer.TryWrite(payload))
log?.Invoke($"session {sessionId}: incoming channel full");
}
async Task PumpSocketToTunnel()
{
try
{
var stream = client.GetStream();
var buf = new byte[Proto.MaxPayload];
using var reg = _cts.Token.Register(() => client.Dispose());
while (!_cts.IsCancellationRequested)
{
var n = await stream.ReadAsync(buf, _cts.Token);
if (n == 0) break;
link.SendTo(serverMac, new Frame.Data(sessionId, buf[..n]));
}
}
catch { }
SendClose();
onClosed();
}
async Task PumpTunnelToSocket()
{
try
{
var stream = client.GetStream();
await foreach (var payload in _incoming.Reader.ReadAllAsync(_cts.Token))
await stream.WriteAsync(payload, _cts.Token);
}
catch { }
}
void SendClose() => link.SendTo(serverMac, new Frame.Close(sessionId, null));
public void Dispose()
{
_cts.Cancel();
_incoming.Writer.TryComplete();
SendClose();
try { client.Dispose(); } catch { }
_cts.Dispose();
}
}
+99
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using SharpPcap;
using SharpPcap.LibPcap;
namespace gatuna_client;
sealed class TunnelLink : IDisposable
{
LibPcapLiveDevice _device;
readonly byte[] _ourMac = new byte[6];
public event Action<Frame, byte[]>? FrameReceived;
public event Action<string>? Log;
public TunnelLink(LibPcapLiveDevice device)
{
_device = device;
}
public static LibPcapLiveDevice[] ListDevices()
{
return [.. LibPcapLiveDeviceList.Instance
.Where(d => !d.Loopback && d.MacAddress != null)];
}
public void Open()
{
_device.Open(new DeviceConfiguration
{
Mode = DeviceModes.Promiscuous | DeviceModes.MaxResponsiveness,
ReadTimeout = 1000,
});
_device.Filter = $"ether proto 0x{Proto.EtherType:X4}";
if (_device.MacAddress?.GetAddressBytes() is { Length: 6 } mac)
{
Buffer.BlockCopy(mac, 0, _ourMac, 0, 6);
}
_device.OnPacketArrival += OnPacketArrival;
_device.StartCapture();
Log?.Invoke($"capture started on {_device.Name}");
}
void OnPacketArrival(object? sender, PacketCapture capture)
{
var raw = capture.GetPacket();
var data = raw.Data;
if (data.Length < Proto.EthHeaderLen + 6)
return;
var et = (ushort)(data[12] << 8 | data[13]);
if (et != Proto.EtherType)
return;
var srcMac = new byte[6];
Buffer.BlockCopy(data, 6, srcMac, 0, 6);
var payload = data.AsSpan(Proto.EthHeaderLen);
if (FrameCodec.Parse(payload) is { } frame)
FrameReceived?.Invoke(frame, srcMac);
}
public void SendBroadcast(Frame frame)
{
SendRaw([0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF], FrameCodec.Encode(frame));
}
public void SendTo(byte[] dstMac, Frame frame)
{
SendRaw(dstMac, FrameCodec.Encode(frame));
}
void SendRaw(byte[] dstMac, byte[] payload)
{
var frame = new byte[Proto.EthHeaderLen + payload.Length];
Buffer.BlockCopy(dstMac, 0, frame, 0, 6);
Buffer.BlockCopy(_ourMac, 0, frame, 6, 6);
frame[12] = (byte)(Proto.EtherType >> 8);
frame[13] = (byte)(Proto.EtherType & 0xFF);
Buffer.BlockCopy(payload, 0, frame, 14, payload.Length);
try
{
_device.SendPacket(frame);
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
Log?.Invoke($"send failed: {ex.Message}");
}
}
public void Dispose()
{
try
{
if (_device.Started)
_device.StopCapture();
_device.OnPacketArrival -= OnPacketArrival;
_device.Close();
}
catch { }
}
}
+11
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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<assembly manifestVersion="1.0" xmlns="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:asm.v1">
<assemblyIdentity version="0.1.0.0" name="gatuna-client" />
<trustInfo xmlns="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:asm.v2">
<security>
<requestedPrivileges xmlns="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:asm.v3">
<requestedExecutionLevel level="requireAdministrator" uiAccess="false" />
</requestedPrivileges>
</security>
</trustInfo>
</assembly>
+17
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<Project Sdk="Microsoft.NET.Sdk">
<PropertyGroup>
<OutputType>WinExe</OutputType>
<TargetFramework>net8.0-windows</TargetFramework>
<RootNamespace>gatuna_client</RootNamespace>
<Nullable>enable</Nullable>
<UseWindowsForms>true</UseWindowsForms>
<ImplicitUsings>enable</ImplicitUsings>
<ApplicationManifest>app.manifest</ApplicationManifest>
</PropertyGroup>
<ItemGroup>
<PackageReference Include="SharpPcap" Version="6.3.1" />
</ItemGroup>
</Project>